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Java Programming - MCQ Practice Questions

Practice free Java Programming multiple-choice questions with detailed answers and explanations. Perfect for competitive exam preparation.

958 questions | 100% Free

Q.181Medium

In a synchronized block, if notifyAll() is called, what happens?

Q.182Medium

What is the primary difference between Semaphore and Mutex?

Q.183Medium

What happens when Thread.interrupt() is called on a thread?

Q.184Medium

In a deadlock scenario, which of the following is always true?

Q.185Medium

What is the key difference between Callable and Runnable?

Q.186Medium

What will happen if you try to call start() on a thread that has already completed execution?

Q.187Medium

Consider the code: synchronized void method1() { wait(); } If wait() is called without a lock, what happens?

Q.188Medium

What is the purpose of the yield() method in Java threading?

Q.189Medium

Which Java class provides thread-safe operations using Compare-And-Swap (CAS)?

Q.190Medium

What does the volatile keyword guarantee in multithreading?

Q.191Medium

In Java 21, which new feature was introduced for concurrent programming?

Q.192Medium

What is the output of this code snippet? ExecutorService es = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2); es.execute(() -> System.out.println("Task 1")); es.shutdown();

Q.193Medium

What exception does CyclicBarrier throw when a thread is interrupted while waiting?

Q.194Medium

In a producer-consumer scenario using BlockingQueue, what happens when a consumer thread calls take() on an empty queue?

Q.195Medium

A multi-threaded application experiences poor performance despite having adequate CPU cores. Code inspection reveals frequent calls to synchronized blocks on shared objects. Which modern Java feature (2024-25) could optimize this without major refactoring?

Q.196Medium

What is the output of the following code? int x = 10; try { x = x / 0; } catch(ArithmeticException e) { x = x + 5; } finally { x = x * 2; } System.out.println(x);

Q.197Medium

What will be the output? try { throw new Exception("Test"); } catch(Exception e) { System.out.println("Caught"); } finally { System.out.println("Finally"); }

Q.198Medium

What is the output of multiple catch blocks? try { int[] arr = {1, 2, 3}; System.out.println(arr[5]); } catch(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) { System.out.println("Index"); } catch(Exception e) { System.out.println("Exception"); }

Q.199Medium

Which of the following exceptions is a checked exception?

Q.200Medium

Which statement about try-with-resources is TRUE?