In a MOSFET, the threshold voltage (Vth) increases when:
Q.2Hard
Impurity scattering dominates in semiconductors when:
Q.3Hard
A depletion mode MOSFET differs from enhancement mode in that:
Q.4Hard
The temperature coefficient of bandgap for silicon is approximately:
Q.5Hard
In a heterojunction like AlGaAs/GaAs, the main advantage is:
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Q.6Hard
In a forward-biased p-n junction diode at room temperature, if the applied voltage is increased from 0.3V to 0.6V, by approximately what factor does the forward current increase? (assume kT/e ≈ 26mV)
Q.7Hard
The fill factor of a solar cell is defined as:
Q.8Hard
In an avalanche photodiode (APD), the internal gain (multiplication factor M) increases significantly due to:
Q.9Hard
The specific contact resistance of a metal-semiconductor junction is proportional to:
Q.10Hard
Which combination of semiconductor parameters would result in the highest intrinsic carrier concentration at 300K?
Q.11Hard
In a tunnel diode, negative differential resistance occurs because:
Q.12Hard
The current gain (β) of a BJT at constant IC depends on:
Q.13Hard
The noise figure of a semiconductor amplifier is lowest when operating at:
Q.14Hard
The Shockley ideal diode equation predicts that reverse saturation current (Is) is proportional to:
Q.15Hard
In a Zener diode, negative resistance occurs in the breakdown region because:
Q.16Hard
The Zener voltage of a heavily doped p-n junction is typically lower than that of a lightly doped junction because:
Q.17Hard
The Early voltage (V_A) of a BJT is inversely related to:
Q.18Hard
The subthreshold swing (SS) of a MOSFET is defined as the change in gate voltage required to change drain current by one decade. For an ideal MOSFET, SS at room temperature is approximately:
Q.19Hard
Channel length modulation in a MOSFET leads to:
Q.20Hard
The quantum well structure in modern semiconductors is primarily used for: