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NEET Botany - MCQ Practice Questions

Practice free NEET Botany multiple-choice questions with detailed answers and explanations. Perfect for competitive exam preparation.

420 questions | 100% Free

Q.61Easy

During photosynthesis, the light-independent reactions occur in which compartment of the chloroplast?

Q.62Easy

Which element is essential for the synthesis of chlorophyll and is present at the center of the chlorophyll molecule?

Q.63Easy

Which of the following hormones primarily promotes stomatal closure in response to water stress?

Q.64Easy

In phloem transport, the source is typically the:

Q.65Easy

Which of the following is the primary pigment involved in capturing light energy during photosynthesis?

Q.66Easy

The rate of transpiration is LEAST affected by which of the following factors?

Q.67Easy

In C4 photosynthesis, the primary CO2 acceptor molecule is:

Q.68Easy

Which hormone is primarily responsible for closing stomata under water stress conditions?

Q.69Easy

A student observes that a plant kept in a completely dark room still shows some gas exchange. This can be attributed to:

Q.70Easy

During photosynthesis, the splitting of water molecules occurs in which compartment of the chloroplast?

Q.71Easy

In the Calvin cycle, which enzyme catalyzes the fixation of CO2?

Q.72Easy

The Q10 value for enzyme-catalyzed reactions is typically:

Q.73Easy

The grana in chloroplasts are composed of:

Q.74Easy

The phenomenon where plants lose water in liquid form through hydathodes is called:

Q.75Easy

Which of the following enzyme complexes in the thylakoid membrane is responsible for water splitting and oxygen evolution?

Q.76Easy

A desert plant maintains stomata closure during the day and opens them at night, fixing CO2 into malic acid. This adaptation is characteristic of which photosynthetic pathway?

Q.77Easy

Stomatal opening is primarily regulated by the accumulation of which osmotically active solute in guard cells?

Q.78Easy

Which of the following correctly describes the role of carotenoids in photosynthesis?

Q.79Easy

The photoperiodic response in plants (flowering) is primarily detected by which photoreceptor?

Q.80Easy

A variegated plant leaf shows white and green patches. Which organelle dysfunction is responsible for white patches?