HPSC (Haryana) — MCQ Practice Questions & Answers

Question 1

Which state has the highest literacy rate according to the 2011 Census of India?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: A. Kerala — # Literacy Rate Analysis: 2011 Census of India Literacy rate is the percentage of the population aged 7 years and above who can read and write with understanding in any language. **Step 1: Understanding Literacy Rate Definition** Literacy rate measures the proportion of the population that possesses basic reading and writing skills. It is calculated as the number of literate persons divided by the total population aged 7 years and above, multiplied by 100. 	ext{Literacy Rate} = \frac{	ext{Number of Literate Persons}}{	ext{Total Population (7+ years)}} 	imes 100 **Step 2: Comparing States from 2011 Census Data** According to the 2011 Census of India, Kerala achieved the highest literacy rate at 93.91%, followed by Mizoram (91.33%), Delhi (86.34%), and Himachal Pradesh (83.78%). Kerala's superior performance is attributed to its historical emphasis on education, higher female literacy, and sustained investment in the education sector. 	ext{Kerala: } 93.91\% > 	ext{Mizoram: } 91.33\% > 	ext{Delhi: } 86.34\% > 	ext{HP: } 83.78\% **[Answer: (A) Kerala h

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B. Mizoram

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C. Delhi

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D. Himachal Pradesh

Question 2

Haryana shares its border with how many states?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: B. 5 indian states — # Solution: States Bordering Haryana Haryana is a landlocked state in northern India, and identifying its bordering states requires knowledge of Indian geography and political boundaries. **Step 1: Identify Haryana's Geographic Location** Haryana is centrally located in northern India and is surrounded by several states. Let us systematically list all states that share a border with Haryana. **Step 2: List All Bordering States** The five states that share their borders with Haryana are: 1. **Punjab** (north and west) 2. **Himachal Pradesh** (north and northeast) 3. **Uttar Pradesh** (south and southeast) 4. **Rajasthan** (south and southwest) 5. **Delhi** (east and center) — Union Territory Additionally, Haryana also shares a small border with **Jammu & Kashmir** in some geographical interpretations, but the five primary bordering states/territories are the ones listed above. **Final Answer: (B) 5 Indian states** ✓ Haryana shares its border with exactly **5 states**: Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Delhi (UT).

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A. 4 states

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C. 6 states

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D. 7 states

Question 3

Which is the capital of Haryana?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: B. Chandigarh — Chandigarh is the capital of Haryana, though it is a Union Territory administered separately.

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A. Ambala

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C. Hisar

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D. Rohtak

Question 4

The power to conduct elections in India is vested with:

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Correct answer: D. Both Election Commission of India and State Election Commissions — The Election Commission of India conducts national elections while State Election Commissions conduct local body elections.

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A. Ministry of Home Affairs

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B. Election Commission of India

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C. State Election Commissions

Question 5

Which article of the Indian Constitution abolishes 'untouchability'?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: C. Article 17 — Article 17 explicitly abolishes untouchability and forbids its practice in any form.

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A. Article 15

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B. Article 16

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D. Article 18

Question 6

The 'Right to Information Act' was passed in which year?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: D. 2005 — The Right to Information (RTI) Act was passed in 2005 and came into force on October 12, 2005.

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A. 2002

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B. 2003

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C. 2004

Question 7

The Bharatiya Samvidhan Divas is celebrated on which date?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: A. November 26 — Bharatiya Samvidhan Divas (Constitution Day) is celebrated on November 26 to commemorate the adoption of the Indian Constitution in 1949.

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B. December 25

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C. January 26

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D. August 15

HPSC (Haryana) - MCQ Practice Questions