HPSC (Haryana) — MCQ Practice Questions & Answers

Question 1

What is the maximum tenure of a Governor in any state under the Indian Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: D. No fixed tenure limit — A Governor holds office at the pleasure of the President. While typically appointed for 5 years, there is no constitutional maximum tenure limit.

Answer

A. 5 years

Answer

B. 6 years

Answer

C. 7 years

Question 2

Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the Chief Minister?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: C. Article 164 — Article 164 of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of the Chief Minister by the Governor.

Answer

A. Article 155

Answer

B. Article 163

Answer

D. Article 165

Question 3

Which of the following is NOT a fundamental duty under Article 51A of the Indian Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: C. To own property — Owning property is a fundamental right, not a fundamental duty. Fundamental duties are listed in Article 51A and do not include property ownership.

Answer

A. To abide by the Constitution

Answer

B. To renounce practices derogatory to dignity of women

Answer

D. To protect and improve the natural environment

Question 4

The Chief Justice of the High Court of a state is appointed by:

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: B. The President of India on the advice of the Chief Justice of India — The Chief Justice of a High Court is appointed by the President of India on the recommendation of the Chief Justice of India and the Governor, as per Article 217.

Answer

A. The Governor of the state

Answer

C. The Chief Minister of the state

Answer

D. The Law Minister of the state

Question 5

Under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, the Indian Penal Code was replaced from which date?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: D. 01 July 2024 — # Solution: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 Implementation Date The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 is a comprehensive criminal law reform that replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code with a modern legal framework for contemporary India. **Step 1: Understanding the Reform Timeline** The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 was passed by Parliament as part of three criminal law reform bills in December 2023. However, the actual implementation required a transition period for preparation, training of law enforcement, and institutional readiness. **Step 2: Official Implementation Date** The Government of India officially notified that the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 came into force on **1st July 2024**, replacing the Indian Penal Code that had been in effect since 1860. This date marked the formal commencement of the new criminal justice legislation across all Indian states and union territories. **Final Answer: (D) 01 July 2024** The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 replaced the Indian Penal Code from **1st July 2024**, making it the primary criminal law statu

Answer

A. January 1, 2023

Answer

B. July 1, 2023

Answer

C. December 1, 2023

Question 6

The power to issue a writ of 'Habeas Corpus' is vested in:

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: A. Supreme Court and High Courts only — Both the Supreme Court and High Courts have the power to issue writs of Habeas Corpus under Articles 32 and 226 of the Constitution respectively.

Answer

B. High Courts only

Answer

C. Supreme Court, High Courts, and District Courts

Answer

D. Only the Supreme Court

Question 7

Which of the following is an example of a quasi-judicial body in India?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: D. All of the above — All three are quasi-judicial bodies established to provide administrative justice and alternative dispute resolution.

Answer

A. Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Answer

B. National Green Tribunal

Answer

C. Central Administrative Tribunal

Question 8

The concept of 'Directive Principles of State Policy' was inspired by the Constitution of:

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: C. Ireland — The Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution were inspired by the Irish Constitution of 1937.

Answer

A. United Kingdom

Answer

B. United States

Answer

D. Australia

HPSC (Haryana) - MCQ Practice Questions