MPSC (Maharashtra) — MCQ Practice Questions & Answers

Question 1

Which river is known as the 'Dakshan Ganga' (South Ganga)?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: A. Godavari — The Godavari River is called the 'Dakshan Ganga' due to its length and significance in South India. It is the second-longest river in India.

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B. Krishna

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C. Tungabhadra

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D. Mahanadi

Question 2

In which year did the Jyotiba Phule University (formerly Pune University) get established?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: C. 1955 — Savitribai Phule Pune University (formerly University of Pune) was established in 1949, but Jyotiba Phule University was established in 1955.

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A. 1949

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B. 1952

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D. 1958

Question 3

Which Marathi saint was known for the 'Bhakti Movement' in Maharashtra?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: D. All of the above — Dnyaneshwar, Ramdas, and Tukaram were all prominent Marathi saints who contributed significantly to the Bhakti Movement in Maharashtra.

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A. Dnyaneshwar

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B. Ramdas

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C. Tukaram

Question 4

What is the capital of Maharashtra?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: B. Mumbai — Mumbai is the capital and largest city of Maharashtra, located on the western coast of India.

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A. Nagpur

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C. Pune

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D. Aurangabad

Question 5

Which mountain range forms the boundary between Maharashtra and Karnataka?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: A. Western Ghats — The Western Ghats form the boundary between Maharashtra and Karnataka, and are also known as the Sahyadri Mountains.

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B. Eastern Ghats

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C. Satpuda Range

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D. Ajanta Range

Question 6

Which historical fort in Maharashtra is also known as the 'Gateway of Maharashtra'?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: D. Asirgarh Fort — # Solution: Gateway of Maharashtra Asirgarh Fort earned its strategic epithet due to its location at the confluence of the Narmada and Denwa rivers, serving as the principal entry point to Maharashtra from northern regions. **Step 1: Identifying the Fort's Strategic Location** Asirgarh Fort is situated in Burhanpur district on the Narmada River, positioned at the historical boundary between Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh. This location made it the primary gateway through which armies, traders, and travelers entered Maharashtra from the north. **Step 2: Understanding the Historical Significance** The fort was constructed in the 16th century and played a crucial defensive role controlling trade routes and military passages. Its nickname "Gateway of Maharashtra" reflects its historical importance as the main entry point to the region, controlling access across the Narmada River corridor. **Final Answer: (D) Asirgarh Fort** — Known as the "Gateway of Maharashtra" due to its strategic position at the northern frontier and its control over the major route

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A. Raigad Fort

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B. Ahmednagar Fort

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C. Daulatabad Fort

Question 7

Which of the following is NOT a major agricultural product of Maharashtra?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: C. Rice paddies in large scale — While rice is grown, Maharashtra is primarily known for sugarcane, cotton, and jowar (sorghum) production.

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A. Sugarcane

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B. Cotton

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D. Jowar

Question 8

What is the approximate total area of Maharashtra?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: A. 307,713 square kilometers — # Total Area of Maharashtra Maharashtra is one of India's largest states, and its total area is a fundamental geographical fact important for MPSC aspirants. **Step 1: Understanding Maharashtra's Geographical Area** Maharashtra is the second-most populous state in India and covers a significant portion of the Deccan Plateau region in western India. The state's total area has been officially measured and documented by the Survey of India. 	ext{Total Area of Maharashtra} = 307,713 	ext{ square kilometers} **Step 2: Verification with Given Options** Comparing the actual area with the provided options confirms that option (A) exactly matches the official measurement recorded in government records and geographical surveys. 	ext{Official Area} = 307,713 	ext{ sq km} \approx 3.08 	imes 10^5 	ext{ sq km} **The approximate total area of Maharashtra is 307,713 square kilometers (Option A).**

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B. 427,413 sq km

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C. 507,413 sq km

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D. 607,413 sq km

MPSC (Maharashtra) - MCQ Practice Questions