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NEET Botany - MCQ Practice Questions

Practice free NEET Botany multiple-choice questions with detailed answers and explanations. Perfect for competitive exam preparation.

420 questions | 100% Free

Q.21Medium

Which of the following stomatal movements is primarily controlled by turgor pressure changes in guard cells?

Q.22Medium

The phenomenon where plants exhibit different photosynthetic rates at different light intensities until a plateau is reached is called:

Q.23Easy

Which element is essential for the synthesis of chlorophyll and is present at the center of the chlorophyll molecule?

Q.24Medium

During active transport, which of the following statements is NOT correct?

Q.25Easy

Which of the following hormones primarily promotes stomatal closure in response to water stress?

Q.26Hard

The process of photorespiration in C3 plants is initiated when:

Q.27Medium

Which of the following best explains why the guttation process occurs in plants during early morning?

Q.28Hard

The Km value of an enzyme indicates:

Q.29Hard

During the Z-scheme of photosynthesis, electrons move from PSII to PSI. What happens to electrons after they leave PSI?

Q.30Medium

Which of the following processes does NOT contribute to water transport in xylem?

Q.31Medium

A plant shows wilting despite soil having adequate water. This could be due to:

Q.32Medium

The phenomenon where a plant loses its leaves in response to water shortage is controlled by which hormone?

Q.33Hard

In the electron transport chain of photosynthesis, the role of cytochrome b6f complex is to:

Q.34Hard

Which of the following C3 plants can show characteristics similar to CAM plants under water stress?

Q.35Medium

The phenomenon where stomata open partially to balance water loss and photosynthesis is called:

Q.36Easy

In phloem transport, the source is typically the:

Q.37Medium

Which of the following best describes the role of plasmodesmata in plant physiology?

Q.38Hard

A researcher observes that a plant's net photosynthesis decreases with increase in temperature above 35°C. This is primarily because:

Q.39Easy

Which of the following is the primary pigment involved in capturing light energy during photosynthesis?

Q.40Easy

The rate of transpiration is LEAST affected by which of the following factors?