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NEET Botany - MCQ Practice Questions

Practice free NEET Botany multiple-choice questions with detailed answers and explanations. Perfect for competitive exam preparation.

420 questions | 100% Free

Q.21Medium

During megasporogenesis in angiosperms, a megaspore mother cell undergoes meiosis to produce four megaspores. In most flowering plants, how many of these megaspores degenerate?

Q.22Easy

Which of the following is NOT a function of the filament in a stamen?

Q.23Easy

In the double fertilization process of angiosperms, one sperm nucleus fuses with the egg nucleus. What is the ploidy level of the resulting zygote?

Q.24Medium

Identify the correct sequence: Microspore → ? → Pollen grain → Male gametophyte

Q.25Easy

The ovule integument develops into the seed coat. How many integuments do most dicot plants possess?

Q.26Medium

In the mature female gametophyte (embryo sac) of angiosperms, how many nuclei are present at maturity?

Q.27Medium

The phenomenon of vegetative reproduction in bryophyllum (Kalanchoe) by leaf margins is an example of:

Q.28Medium

Microsporogenesis differs from megasporogenesis in flowering plants primarily in that:

Q.29Medium

The tapetum in the anther is primarily involved in:

Q.30Medium

In apomixis, the embryo develops from:

Q.31Medium

The nucellus in an ovule functions primarily to:

Q.32Medium

The polar nuclei in the central cell of the embryo sac fuse with the second sperm nucleus to form the:

Q.33Easy

Which of the following plants reproduces primarily through runners or stolons?

Q.34Hard

The endothecium in the anther wall is important for:

Q.35Medium

In the pollen grain, the generative nucleus is located in the:

Q.36Easy

Which stage of the plant life cycle shows dominance of the diploid phase in angiosperms?

Q.37Hard

The phenomenon where pollen grains retain viability after being kept in dry conditions for extended periods is called:

Q.38Hard

In a typical angiosperm flower, after dehiscence, the mature pollen is released at which stage?

Q.39Medium

The ploidy level of the endosperm in a typical angiosperm is:

Q.40Hard

In orchids, the lack of endosperm development is compensated by:

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