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NEET Botany - MCQ Practice Questions

Practice free NEET Botany multiple-choice questions with detailed answers and explanations. Perfect for competitive exam preparation.

420 questions | 100% Free

Q.61Easy

In the Calvin cycle, which enzyme catalyzes the fixation of CO2?

Q.62Medium

Which of the following statements about respiration is correct?

Q.63Easy

The Q10 value for enzyme-catalyzed reactions is typically:

Q.64Medium

Which statement about transpiration is INCORRECT?

Q.65Medium

In the electron transport chain, which complex pumps the most protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane?

Q.66Medium

Which of the following factors does NOT directly affect photosynthesis?

Q.67Easy

The grana in chloroplasts are composed of:

Q.68Medium

In photorespiration, the primary substrate is:

Q.69Medium

Which organelle is responsible for amino acid synthesis in plants?

Q.70Hard

The rate-limiting step of photosynthesis under normal conditions is:

Q.71Hard

Which of the following best describes the Pasteur effect?

Q.72Medium

At saturating light intensity, photosynthesis is primarily limited by:

Q.73Easy

The phenomenon where plants lose water in liquid form through hydathodes is called:

Q.74Hard

Which statement about ATP synthase is correct?

Q.75Medium

In C4 plants, the first stable product of CO2 fixation is:

Q.76Medium

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of bundle sheath cells in C4 plants?

Q.77Medium

During the Calvin cycle, the reduction phase requires ATP and NADPH. How many molecules of ATP are consumed to fix one molecule of CO2?

Q.78Easy

Which of the following enzyme complexes in the thylakoid membrane is responsible for water splitting and oxygen evolution?

Q.79Hard

A plant is kept in a chamber with elevated CO2 concentration (800 ppm) and saturating light. What will be the most likely effect on the RuBP level in the stroma?

Q.80Medium

In C3 plants, the enzyme RuBisCO catalyzes carboxylation. Under what condition does RuBisCO exhibit oxygenase activity instead?