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NEET Botany - MCQ Practice Questions

Practice free NEET Botany multiple-choice questions with detailed answers and explanations. Perfect for competitive exam preparation.

420 questions | 100% Free

Q.261Easy

In the Calvin cycle, which enzyme catalyzes the fixation of CO2?

Q.262Medium

Which of the following statements about respiration is correct?

Q.263Easy

The Q10 value for enzyme-catalyzed reactions is typically:

Q.264Medium

Which statement about transpiration is INCORRECT?

Q.265Medium

In the electron transport chain, which complex pumps the most protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane?

Q.266Medium

Which of the following factors does NOT directly affect photosynthesis?

Q.267Easy

The grana in chloroplasts are composed of:

Q.268Medium

In photorespiration, the primary substrate is:

Q.269Medium

Which organelle is responsible for amino acid synthesis in plants?

Q.270Hard

The rate-limiting step of photosynthesis under normal conditions is:

Q.271Hard

Which of the following best describes the Pasteur effect?

Q.272Medium

At saturating light intensity, photosynthesis is primarily limited by:

Q.273Easy

The phenomenon where plants lose water in liquid form through hydathodes is called:

Q.274Hard

Which statement about ATP synthase is correct?

Q.275Medium

In C4 plants, the first stable product of CO2 fixation is:

Q.276Medium

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of bundle sheath cells in C4 plants?

Q.277Medium

During the Calvin cycle, the reduction phase requires ATP and NADPH. How many molecules of ATP are consumed to fix one molecule of CO2?

Q.278Easy

Which of the following enzyme complexes in the thylakoid membrane is responsible for water splitting and oxygen evolution?

Q.279Hard

A plant is kept in a chamber with elevated CO2 concentration (800 ppm) and saturating light. What will be the most likely effect on the RuBP level in the stroma?

Q.280Medium

In C3 plants, the enzyme RuBisCO catalyzes carboxylation. Under what condition does RuBisCO exhibit oxygenase activity instead?