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Biotechnology - MCQ Practice Questions

Practice free Biotechnology multiple-choice questions with detailed answers and explanations. Perfect for competitive exam preparation.

260 questions | 100% Free

Q.221Easy

Which growth factor is primarily responsible for promoting cell proliferation in mammalian cell culture media?

Q.222Easy

What is the primary purpose of using serum-free media (SFM) in industrial cell culture?

Q.223Easy

Which of the following cell lines is commonly used for monoclonal antibody production?

Q.224Easy

The doubling time of mammalian cells cultured in vitro typically ranges between:

Q.225Medium

Which parameter is most critical for maintaining pH stability in a large-scale bioreactor?

Q.226Medium

What is the significance of cryopreservation in cell culture banking?

Q.227Medium

In the context of Indian pharmaceutical biotech (2024-25), which cell line is most commonly used for recombinant protein production?

Q.228Medium

Which of the following best describes the G0 phase in the cell cycle?

Q.229Medium

What is the primary advantage of using suspension culture systems over adherent culture for large-scale production?

Q.230Medium

During scale-up of cell culture from 2L to 200L bioreactor, which parameter becomes increasingly challenging to maintain?

Q.231Easy

Which disinfectant is most commonly used for sterilizing bioreactor surfaces and cell culture equipment?

Q.232Medium

What is the primary function of osmolarity/osmotic pressure control in cell culture media?

Q.233Medium

In viral vaccine production using cell culture, which cell line is commonly used for influenza vaccine manufacturing?

Q.234Medium

What is the role of trypsin in cell culture preparation and maintenance?

Q.235Medium

Which of the following statements about lactate production in mammalian cell culture is correct?

Q.236Hard

What is the significance of using antifoam agents in large-scale bioreactors?

Q.237Hard

In the fed-batch culture strategy, the primary advantage over batch culture is:

Q.238Hard

Which method is most suitable for real-time monitoring of cell viability in a bioreactor during fermentation?

Q.239Hard

For Indian biotech industries (2024-25) producing therapeutic monoclonal antibodies, which regulatory requirement regarding cell line characterization is mandatory?

Q.240Hard

What is the consequence of exceeding the maximum viable cell density (MVCD) in a culture system?