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UPSC IAS / IPS - MCQ Practice Questions

Practice <strong>UPSC IAS Civil Services</strong> MCQ questions covering Indian History, Polity, Geography, Economy, Environment, Science & Technology, and Current Affairs. Aligned with the latest UPSC Prelims syllabus — perfect for IAS, IPS, IFS, and other Civil Services aspirants.

139 questions | 100% Free

Q.101Easy

Which of the following statements about the Indus Valley Civilization is correct?

Q.102Easy

Which Vedic text is considered the oldest and contains hymns primarily dedicated to various deities?

Q.103Medium

The Mahajanapadas period witnessed the rise of several kingdoms. Which of the following was NOT a major Mahajanapada?

Q.104Medium

Ashoka's conversion to Buddhism and subsequent policy of Dhamma is best evidenced by which of the following?

Q.105Medium

Which ruler of the Gupta Empire is known for his military conquests described as 'Chakravartin' and is celebrated in the Allahabad Pillar inscription?

Q.106Medium

The Sangam literature of South India provides valuable information about society during which period?

Q.107Hard

Consider the following statements about early Buddhism: 1. The Buddha rejected the authority of the Vedas and the Brahmanical caste system 2. The Sangha (monastic community) required members to renounce worldly life 3. Bodhi Sattva concept was central to early Buddhism Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Q.108Hard

Jainism, as propounded by Vardhamana Mahavira, differs from contemporary Buddhism primarily in its concept of:

Q.109Easy

The Mauryan Empire under Chandragupta Maurya expanded significantly with the help of which key minister?

Q.110Hard

The Chola dynasty's maritime trade networks during the Sangam Age extended to which of the following regions?

Q.111Medium

Which Vedic text contains the earliest reference to the varna system with four categories?

Q.112Medium

Which of the following Mahajanapadas was ruled by a republican form of government during the 6th century BCE?

Q.113Medium

Which edict of Ashoka specifically mentions his conversion to Buddhism and renunciation of violence?

Q.114Easy

During the Gupta Empire under Chandragupta II, the Chinese traveler who visited India was:

Q.115Medium

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic feature of Sangam Age literature?

Q.116Hard

Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism, renounced worldly life at what age?

Q.117Easy

Which Mauryan ruler is credited with establishing the Maurya Empire and conquering most of northern India?

Q.118Hard

The concept of 'Chakravartin' (universal monarch) in ancient India primarily implied:

Q.119Medium

Which of the following statements about the Satavahana dynasty is correct?

Q.120Easy

Which of the following sites of the Indus Valley Civilization has provided evidence of a sophisticated drainage system and standardized weights and measures?